SD_BUS_MESSAGE_NEW - Online Linux Manual PageSection : 3
Updated :
Source : systemd 250
Note : sd_bus_message_new

NAMEsd_bus_message_new, sd_bus_message_ref, sd_bus_message_unref, sd_bus_message_unrefp, SD_BUS_MESSAGE_METHOD_CALL, SD_BUS_MESSAGE_METHOD_RETURN, SD_BUS_MESSAGE_METHOD_ERROR, SD_BUS_MESSAGE_SIGNAL, sd_bus_message_get_bus − Create a new bus message object and create or destroy references to it

SYNOPSIS#include <systemd/sd−bus​.h>enum { SD_BUS_MESSAGE_METHOD_CALL, SD_BUS_MESSAGE_METHOD_RETURN, SD_BUS_MESSAGE_METHOD_ERROR, SD_BUS_MESSAGE_SIGNAL, };int sd_bus_message_new(sd_bus *bus, sd_bus_message **m, uint8_t type); sd_bus_message *sd_bus_message_ref(sd_bus_message *m); sd_bus_message *sd_bus_message_unref(sd_bus_message *m); void sd_bus_message_unrefp(sd_bus_message **mp); sd_bus *sd_bus_message_get_bus(sd_bus_message *m);

DESCRIPTIONsd_bus_message_new() creates a new bus message object attached to the bus bus and returns it in the output parameter m​. This object is reference−counted, and will be destroyed when all references are gone​. Initially, the caller of this function owns the sole reference to the message object​. Note that the message object holds a reference to the bus object, so the bus object will not be destroyed as long as the message exists​. Note: this is a low−level call​. In most cases functions like sd_bus_message_new_method_call(3), sd_bus_message_new_method_error(3), sd_bus_message_new_method_return(3), and sd_bus_message_new_signal(3) that create a message of a certain type and initialize various fields are easier to use​. The type parameter specifies the type of the message​. It must be one of SD_BUS_MESSAGE_METHOD_CALL — a method call, SD_BUS_MESSAGE_METHOD_RETURN — a method call reply, SD_BUS_MESSAGE_METHOD_ERROR — an error reply to a method call, SD_BUS_MESSAGE_SIGNAL — a broadcast message with no reply​. The flag to allow interactive authorization is initialized based on the current value set in the bus object, see sd_bus_set_allow_interactive_authorization(3)​. This may be changed using sd_bus_message_set_allow_interactive_authorization(3)​. sd_bus_message_ref() increases the reference counter of m by one​. sd_bus_message_unref() decreases the reference counter of m by one​. Once the reference count has dropped to zero, message object is destroyed and cannot be used anymore, so further calls to sd_bus_message_ref() or sd_bus_message_unref() are illegal​. sd_bus_message_unrefp() is similar to sd_bus_message_unref() but takes a pointer to a pointer to an sd_bus_message object​. This call is useful in conjunction with GCC's and LLVM's Clean−up Variable Attribute[1]​. See sd_bus_new(3) for an example how to use the cleanup attribute​. sd_bus_message_ref() and sd_bus_message_unref() execute no operation if the passed in bus message object address is NULL​. sd_bus_message_unrefp() will first dereference its argument, which must not be NULL, and will execute no operation if that is NULL​. sd_bus_message_get_bus() returns the bus object that message m is attached to​.

RETURN VALUEOn success, sd_bus_message_new() returns 0 or a positive integer​. On failure, it returns a negative errno−style error code​. sd_bus_message_ref() always returns the argument​. sd_bus_message_unref() always returns NULL​. sd_bus_message_get_bus() always returns the bus object​.

ErrorsReturned errors may indicate the following problems: −EINVAL Specified type is invalid​. −ENOTCONN The bus parameter bus is NULL or the bus is not connected​. −ENOMEM Memory allocation failed​.

NOTESThese APIs are implemented as a shared library, which can be compiled and linked to with the libsystemd ​pkg-config(1) file​.

SEE ALSOsystemd(1), sd-bus(3), sd_bus_new(3), sd_bus_message_new_method_call(3), sd_bus_message_new_method_error(3), sd_bus_message_new_method_return(3), sd_bus_message_new_signal(3)

NOTES 1. Clean-up Variable Attribute ­https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html
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