\FBMYSQL_INSTALL_DB\FR - Online Linux Manual PageSection : 1
Updated : 27 June 2019
Source : MariaDB 10\&.5
Note : MariaDB Database System

NAMEmysql_install_db − initialize MariaDB data directory

SYNOPSISmysql_install_db [options]

DESCRIPTIONmysql_install_db initializes the MariaDB data directory and creates the system tables that it contains, if they do not exist​. To invoke mysql_install_db, use the following syntax: shell> mysql_install_db [options]Because the MariaDB server, mysqld, needs to access the data directory when it runs later, you should either run mysql_install_db from the same account that will be used for running mysqld or run it as root and use the −−user option to indicate the user name that mysqld will run as​. It might be necessary to specify other options such as −−basedir or −−datadir if mysql_install_db does not use the correct locations for the installation directory or data directory​. For example: shell> bin/mysql_install_db −−user=mysql \ −−basedir=/opt/mysql/mysql \ −−datadir=/opt/mysql/mysql/datamysql_install_db needs to invoke mysqld with the −−bootstrap and −−skip−grant−tables options (see Section ​2.3.2, Typical configure Options)​. If MariaDB was configured with the −−disable−grant−options option, −−bootstrap and −−skip−grant−tables will be disabled​. To handle this, set the MYSQLD_BOOTSTRAP environment variable to the full path name of a server that has all options enabled​. mysql_install_db will use that server​. mysql_install_db supports the following options, which can be specified on the command line or in the [mysql_install_db] and (if they are common to mysqld) [mysqld] option file groups​. •  −−basedir=path The path to the MariaDB installation directory​. •  −−builddir=path If using --srcdir with out-of-directory builds, you will need to set this to the location of the build directory where built files reside.​. •  −−cross−bootstrap For internal use. Used when building the MariaDB system tables on a different host than the target.​. •  −−datadir=path, −−ldata=path The path to the MariaDB data directory​. •  −−defaults−extra−file=filename Set filename as the file to read default options from after the global defaults files has been read​. Must be given as first option​. •  −−defaults−file=filename Set filename as the file to read default options from, override global defaults files​. Must be given as first option​. •  −−defaults−group−suffix=name In addition to the given groups, also read groups with this suffix​. •  −−force Cause mysql_install_db to run even if DNS does not work​. In that case, grant table entries that normally use host names will use IP addresses​. •  −−help Display a help message and exit​. •  −−no−defaults Do not read default options from any option file​. This must be given as the first argument​. •  −−print−defaults Print the program argument list and exit​. This must be given as the first argument​. •  −−rpm For internal use​. This option is used by RPM files during the MariaDB installation process​. •  −−skip−name−resolve Use IP addresses rather than host names when creating grant table entries​. This option can be useful if your DNS does not work​. •  −−srcdir=path For internal use​. The directory under which mysql_install_db looks for support files such as the error message file and the file for populating the help tables​.4​. •  −−user=user_name The login user name to use for running mysqld​. Files and directories created by mysqld will be owned by this user​. You must be root to use this option​. By default, mysqld runs using your current login name and files and directories that it creates will be owned by you​. •  −−verbose Verbose mode​. Print more information about what the program does​. •  −−windows For internal use​. This option is used for creating Windows distributions​.

COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2007-2008 MySQL AB, 2008-2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc., 2010-2019 MariaDB Foundation This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it only under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with the program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA or see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.

SEE ALSOFor more information, please refer to the MariaDB Knowledge Base, available online at https://mariadb.com/kb/

AUTHORMariaDB Foundation (http://www.mariadb.org/).
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