ONSGMLS - Online Linux Manual PageSection : 1
Updated : November 2002
Source : OpenSP
Note : Reference

NAMEonsgmls − An SGML/XML parser and validator

SYNOPSISonsgmls [−BCdeghlnpRrsuvx] [−alinktype] [−Aarchitecture] [−bbctf] [−csysid...] [−Ddirectory] [−Emax_errors] [−ffile] [−iname] [−ooutput_option...] [−tfile] [−wwarning_type...] [sysid...]

DESCRIPTIONonsgmls parses and validates the SGML document whose document entity is specified by the system identifiers .HP 48u [sysid...] and prints on the standard output a simple text representation of its Element Structure Information Set​. (This is the information set which a structure−controlled conforming SGML application should act upon​.) If more than one system identifier is specified, then the corresponding entities will be concatenated to form the document entity​. Thus the document entity may be spread among several files; for example, the SGML declaration, prolog and document instance set could each be in a separate file​. If no system identifiers are specified, then onsgmls will read the document entity from the standard input​. A command line system identifier of − can be used to refer to the standard input​. (Normally in a system identifier, <OSFD>0 is used to refer to standard input​.) Part of an SGML System Conforming to International Standard ISO 8879 −− Standard Generalized Markup Language​. An SGML Extended Facilities system conforming to Annex A of Internal Standard ISO/IEC 10744 −− Hypermedia/Time−based Structuring Language The following options are available: −alinktype, −−activate=linktype Make link type linktype active​. Not all ESIS information is output in this case: the active LPDs are not explicitly reported, although each link attribute is qualified with its link type name; there is no information about result elements; when there are multiple link rules applicable to the current element, onsgmls always chooses the first​. −Aarchitecture, −−architecture=architecture Parse with respect to architecture architecture​. −bbctf, −−bctf=bctf, −bencoding, −−encoding=encoding This determines the encoding used for output​. If in fixed character set mode it specifies the name of an encoding; if not, it specifies the name of a BCTF​. −B, −−batch_mode Batch mode​. Parse each .HP 48u [sysid...] specified on the command line separately, rather than concatenating them​. This is useful mainly with −s​. If −tfilename is also specified, then the specified filename will be prefixed to the sysid to make the filename for the RAST result for each sysid​. −csysid, −−catalog=sysid Map public identifiers and entity names to system identifiers using the catalog entry file whose system identifier is sysid​. Multiple −c options are allowed​. If there is a catalog entry file called catalog in the same place as the document entity, it will be searched for immediately after those specified by −c​. −C, −−catalogs The .HP 48u [filename...] arguments specify catalog files rather than the document entity​. The document entity is specified by the first DOCUMENT entry in the catalog files​. −Ddirectory, −−directory=directory Search directory for files specified in system identifiers​. Multiple −D options are allowed​. See the description of the osfile storage manager for more information about file searching​. −e, −−open−entities Describe open entities in error messages​. Error messages always include the position of the most recently opened external entity​. −Emax_errors, −−max−errors=max_errors onsgmls will exit after max_errors errors​. If max_errors is 0, there is no limit on the number of errors​. The default is 200​. −ffile, −−error−file=file Redirect errors to file​. This is useful mainly with shells that do not support redirection of stderr​. −g, −−open−elements Show the generic identifiers of open elements in error messages​. −h, −−help Show a help message and exit​. −iname, −−include=name Pretend that <!ENTITY % name "INCLUDE"> occurs at the start of the document type declaration subset in the SGML document entity​. Since repeated definitions of an entity are ignored, this definition will take precedence over any other definitions of this entity in the document type declaration​. Multiple −i options are allowed​. If the SGML declaration replaces the reserved name INCLUDE then the new reserved name will be the replacement text of the entity​. Typically the document type declaration will contain <!ENTITY % name "IGNORE"> and will use %name; in the status keyword specification of a marked section declaration​. In this case the effect of the option will be to cause the marked section not to be ignored​. −n, −−error−numbers Show message numbers in error messages​. −ooutput_option, −−option=output_option Output additional information according to output_option: entity Output definitions of all general entities not just for data or subdoc entities that are referenced or named in an ENTITY or ENTITIES attribute​. id Distinguish attributes whose declared value is ID​. line Output L commands giving the current line number and filename​. included Output an i command for included sub−elements​. empty Output an e command for elements which are not allowed to have an end−tag, that is those with a declared content of empty or with a content reference attribute​. notation−sysid Output an f command before an N command, if a system identifier could be generated for that notation​. nonsgml In fixed character set mode, output \% escape sequences for non−SGML data characters​. Non−SGML data characters can result from numeric character references​. data−attribute Output the notation name and attributes for DATA attributes​. Otherwise, DATA attributes are treated like CDATA attributes​. For more details see clause 4​.4​.3 of Annex K of ISO 8879​. comment Output an _ command with the contents of a comment​. Multiple comments in a single comment declaration will result in multiple distinct _ commands, just as if the comments were each in a separate comment declaration​. omitted Output an o command before a command which was implied by the input document, but omitted from the actual markup​. This currently affects (,), and A commands​. tagomit As omitted, but only for ( and ) commands​. attromit As omitted, but only for A commands​. Multiple −o options are allowed​. −p, −−only−prolog Parse only the prolog​. onsgmls will exit after parsing the document type declaration​. Implies −s​. −R, −−restricted Restrict file reading​. This option is intended for use with onsgmls−based Web tools (e​.g​. CGI scripts) to prevent reading of arbitrary files on the Web server​. With this option enabled, onsgmls will not read any local files unless they are located in a directory (or subdirectory) specified by the −D option or included in the SGML_SEARCH_PATH environment variable​. As a further security precaution, this option limits filesnames to the characters A−Z, a−z, 0−9, '?', '​.', '_', '−' and does not allow filenames containing "​.​."​. On systems with MS−DOS file names ':' and '\' are also allowed​. −s, −−no−output Suppress output​. Error messages will still be printed​. −tfile, −−rast−file=file Output to file the RAST result as defined by ISO/IEC 13673:1995 (actually this isn't quite an IS yet; this implements the Intermediate Editor's Draft of 1994/08/29, with changes to implement ISO/IEC JTC1/SC18/WG8 N1777)​. The normal output is not produced​. −v, −−version Print the version number​. −wtype, −−warning=type Control warnings and errors​. Multiple −w options are allowed​. The following values of type enable warnings: xml Warn about constructs that are not allowed by XML​. mixed Warn about mixed content models that do not allow #PCDATA anywhere​. sgmldecl Warn about various dubious constructions in the SGML declaration​. should Warn about various recommendations made in ISO 8879 that the document does not comply with​. (Recommendations are expressed with "should", as distinct from requirements which are usually expressed with "shall"​.) default Warn about defaulted references​. duplicate Warn about duplicate entity declarations​. undefined Warn about undefined elements: elements used in the DTD but not defined​. unclosed Warn about unclosed start and end−tags​. empty Warn about empty start and end−tags​. net Warn about net−enabling start−tags and null end−tags​. min−tag Warn about minimized start and end−tags​. Equivalent to combination of unclosed, empty and net warnings​. unused−map Warn about unused short reference maps: maps that are declared with a short reference mapping declaration but never used in a short reference use declaration in the DTD​. unused−param Warn about parameter entities that are defined but not used in a DTD​. Unused internal parameter entities whose text is INCLUDE or IGNORE won't get the warning​. notation−sysid Warn about notations for which no system identifier could be generated​. all Warn about conditions that should usually be avoided (in the opinion of the author)​. Equivalent to: mixed, should, default, undefined, sgmldecl, unused−map, unused−param, empty and unclosed​. immediate−recursion Warn about immediately recursive elements​. For more detais see clause 2​.2​.5 of Annex K of ISO 8879​. fully−declared Warn if the document instance fails to be fully declared​. This has the effect of changing the SGML declaration to specify IMPLYDEF ATTLIST NO ELEMENT NO ENTITY NO NOTATION NO​. For more details see clause 2​.2​.1 of Annex K of ISO 8879​. fully−tagged Warn if the document instance fails to be fully−tagged​. This has the effect of changing the SGML declaration to specify DATATAG NO, RANK NO, OMITTAG NO, SHORTTAG STARTTAG EMPTY NO and SHORTTAG ATTRIB OMITNAME NO​. For more details see clause 2​.2​.2 of Annex K of ISO 8879​. amply−tagged, amply−tagged−recursive Warn if the doucment instance fails to be amply−tagged​. Implicitly defined elements may be immediately recurisve if amply−tagged−recursive is specified​. This has the effect of changing the SGML declaration to specify DATATAG NO, RANK NO, OMITTAG NO, SHORTTAG ATTRIB OMITNAME NO and either IMPLYDEF ELEMENT ANYOTHER or IMPLYDEF ELEMENT YES​. For more details see clause 2​.2​.4 of Annex K of ISO 8879​. type−valid Warn if the document instance fails to be type−valid​. This has the effect of changing the SGML declaration to specify VALIDITY YES​. For more details see clause 2​.2​.3 of Annex K of ISO 8879​. entity−ref Warn about references to non−predefined entities​. This has the effect of changing the SGML declaration to specify ENTITIES REF NONE​. For more details see clause 2​.3​.2 of Annex K of ISO 8879​. external−entity−ref Warn about references to external entities​. This includes references to an external DTD subset​. This has the effect of changing the SGML declaration to specify ENTITIES REF INTERNAL​. For more details see clause 2​.3​.3 of Annex K of ISO 8879​. integral Warn if the document instance is not integrally stored​. This has the effect of changing the SGML declaration to specify ENTITIES INTEGRAL YES​. For more details see clause 2​.3​.1 of Annex K of ISO 8879​. A warning can be disabled by using its name prefixed with no−​. Thus −wall −wno−duplicate will enable all warnings except those about duplicate entity declarations​. The following values for warning_type disable errors: no−idref Do not give an error for an ID reference value which no element has as its ID​. The effect will be as if each attribute declared as an ID reference value had been declared as a name​. no−significant Do not give an error when a character that is not a significant character in the reference concrete syntax occurs in a literal in the SGML declaration​. This may be useful in conjunction with certain buggy test suites​. no−valid Do not require the document to be type−valid​. This has the effect of changing the SGML declaration to specify VALIDITY NOASSERT and IMPLYDEF ATTLIST YES ELEMENT YES​. An option of −wvalid has the effect of changing the SGML declaration to specify VALIDITY TYPE and IMPLYDEF ATTLIST NO ELEMENT NO​. If neither −wvalid nor −wno−valid are specified, then the VALIDITY and IMPLYDEF specified in the SGML declaration will be used​. no−afdr Do not give errors when AFDR meta−DTD notation features are used in the DTD​. These errors are normally produced when parsing the DTD, but suppressed when parsing meta−DTDs​. −x, −−references Show information about relevant clauses (from ISO 8879:1986) in error messages​. The following options are also supported for backward compatibility with sgmls: −d Same as −wduplicate​. −l Same as −oline​. −msysid Same as −c​. −r Same as −wdefault​. −u Same as −wundef​.

SEE ALSOospent(1), ospam(1), onsgmlnorm(1), osx(1)

AUTHORSJames Clark Author. Ian Castle <​ian.castle@openjade.org​> Author.

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ERROR : Need New Coding :         (rof_HP|3|onsgmls.1|39|3|.HP \w'\ 'u [\fIsysid\fR...] )         (rof_HP|3|onsgmls.1|67|3|.HP \w'\ 'u [\fB\fIsysid\fR\fR...] )         (rof_HP|3|onsgmls.1|90|3|.HP \w'\ 'u [\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR...] )