STDBUF - Online Linux Manual PageSection : 1
Updated : January 2023
Source : GNU coreutils 9.1
Note : User Commands
NAMEstdbuf − Run COMMAND, with modified buffering operations for its standard streams.
SYNOPSISstdbuf OPTION... COMMAND
DESCRIPTION Run COMMAND, with modified buffering operations for its standard streams. Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too. −i, −−input=MODE adjust standard input stream buffering −o, −−output=MODE adjust standard output stream buffering −e, −−error=MODE adjust standard error stream buffering −−help display this help and exit −−version output version information and exit If MODE is 'L' the corresponding stream will be line buffered. This option is invalid with standard input. If MODE is '0' the corresponding stream will be unbuffered. Otherwise MODE is a number which may be followed by one of the following: KB 1000, K 1024, MB 1000*1000, M 1024*1024, and so on for G, T, P, E, Z, Y. Binary prefixes can be used, too: KiB=K, MiB=M, and so on. In this case the corresponding stream will be fully buffered with the buffer size set to MODE bytes. NOTE: If COMMAND adjusts the buffering of its standard streams ('tee' does for example) then that will override corresponding changes by 'stdbuf'. Also some filters (like 'dd' and 'cat' etc.) don't use streams for I/O, and are thus unaffected by 'stdbuf' settings.
EXAMPLEStail -f access.log | stdbuf -oL cut -d ' ' -f1 | uniq
This will immediately display unique entries from access.log
BUGSOn GLIBC platforms, specifying a buffer size, i.e., using fully buffered mode will result in undefined operation.
AUTHORWritten by Padraig Brady.
REPORTING BUGSGNU coreutils online help: <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
Report any translation bugs to <https://translationproject.org/team/>
COPYRIGHTCopyright © 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
SEE ALSOFull documentation <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/stdbuf>
or available locally via: info '(coreutils) stdbuf invocation' 0
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