SD_BUS_SEND - Online Linux Manual PageSection : 3
Updated :
Source : systemd 250
Note : sd_bus_send

NAMEsd_bus_send, sd_bus_send_to, sd_bus_message_send − Queue a D−Bus message for transfer

SYNOPSIS#include <systemd/sd−bus​.h>int sd_bus_send(sd_bus *bus, sd_bus_message *m, uint64_t *cookie); int sd_bus_send_to(sd_bus *bus, sd_bus_message *m, const char *destination, uint64_t *cookie); int sd_bus_message_send(sd_bus_message *m);

DESCRIPTIONsd_bus_send() queues the bus message object m for transfer​. If bus is NULL, the bus that m is attached to is used​. bus only needs to be set when the message is sent to a different bus than the one it's attached to, for example when forwarding messages​. If the output parameter cookie is not NULL, it is set to the message identifier​. This value can later be used to match incoming replies to their corresponding messages​. If cookie is set to NULL and the message is not sealed, sd_bus_send() assumes the message m doesn't expect a reply and adds the necessary headers to indicate this​. Note that in most scenarios, sd_bus_send() should not be called directly​. Instead, use higher level functions such as sd_bus_call_method(3) and sd_bus_reply_method_return(3) which call sd_bus_send() internally​. sd_bus_send_to() is a shorthand for sending a message to a specific destination​. It's main use case is to simplify sending unicast signal messages (signals that only have a single receiver)​. It's behavior is similar to calling sd_bus_message_set_destination(3) followed by calling sd_bus_send()​. sd_bus_send()/sd_bus_send_to() will write the message directly to the underlying transport (e​.g​. kernel socket buffer) if possible​. If the connection is not set up fully yet the message is queued locally​. If the transport buffers are congested any unwritten message data is queued locally, too​. If the connection has been closed or is currently being closed the call fails​. sd_bus_process(3) should be invoked to write out any queued message data to the transport​. sd_bus_message_send() is the same as sd_bus_send() but without the first and last argument​. sd_bus_message_send(m) is equivalent to sd_bus_send(sd_bus_message_get_bus(m), m, NULL)​.

RETURN VALUEOn success, these functions return a non−negative integer​. On failure, they return a negative errno−style error code​.

ErrorsReturned errors may indicate the following problems: −EINVAL The input parameter m is NULL​. −EOPNOTSUPP The bus connection does not support sending file descriptors​. −ECHILD The bus connection was allocated in a parent process and is being reused in a child process after fork()​. −ENOBUFS The bus connection's write queue is full​. −ENOTCONN The input parameter bus is NULL or the bus is not connected​. −ECONNRESET The bus connection was closed while waiting for the response​. −ENOMEM Memory allocation failed​.

NOTESThese APIs are implemented as a shared library, which can be compiled and linked to with the libsystemd ​pkg-config(1) file​.

SEE ALSOsystemd(1), sd-bus(3), sd_bus_call_method(3), sd_bus_message_set_destination(3), sd_bus_reply_method_return(3), sd_bus_process(3)
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